Hi Everyone,
Today is the second part of this sad tale of a woman named Loretta who’s stuck with a two-story great room she’s not so fond of. So, after looking at many inspirational images, I decided to go in with a virtual renovation. Well, I must say that the difference is staggering.
But no fair scrolling ahead. And don’t even try because I can see you! ;]
Kidding.
Okay, if you’ve been here before and wish to skip to part 2, please click the link below. Otherwise, if you’re landing here for the first time, the post will make a lot more sense if you begin from the top.
Part 2 Begins Here
Part 1 is below.
Dear Laurel,
I don’t think I’ve ever seen a post about a two-story great room. If that’s true, I’m a bit surprised.
On the other hand, I’m not surprised because I know, after reading your blog for nearly five years, that you most likely disdain these two-story, soulless, cold, barren spaces that developers love to build.
However, the question is why?
I mean, how on this good earth did we end up here?
Below is the house we’re about to close on.


I know. I know Laurel! But at least it’s from the real estate listing.
So, why did we buy this place with the awkward architecture?
Well, my husband just got a great new job, and this is the school district we wanted to live in. Plus, one of my closest friends from college lives only a half mile away. Plus, it was the ONLY house on the market that we could afford.
We’re not closing until June, and then we have some time to do some sprucing up before school starts in September.
But Laurel. Here’s the kicker. I googled, “Elegant decor for a two-story great room.”

LOLOLOLOLOL!!!
Good, I’m laughing, huh? I mean, that’s not exactly what I had in mind. I can’t stop laughing!
But seriously. Laurel, please, I hope you can help! We don’t have a huge budget, but is there any hope? If there is, please, pretty please, do a blog post. I’m quite sure we’re not alone.
Lorretta Tooferwun
***
Oh, Lorretta, you really gave me a good, hard belly laugh, which I sorely needed!
First of all. The good news. Yes! There’s hope. There’s a lot of hope, but let’s back up a sec, because you asked an extremely compelling question.
How did we end up here?
I think your Google image is sharing a strong clue.
It’s the American way. Bigger is better. The higher the ceiling, the more expensive it will look.
That’s how they do it in Europe, right?
No, not unless you happen to own a palace.
I mean, really, no. I looked high and low and saw no sign of this style of architecture. If you’re European and I’m wrong about that, please let us know.
The ubiquitous two-story great room is an offshoot of the postmodern style of architecture that had it’s heydey in the late 1970s and peaked in the early 1990s. Postmodernism was a rebellion meant to bring back classicism towards the strictly modern movement. But classicism with a twist.
In the hands of the grandfather of the post-modern era, architect Phillip Johnson, it could be elegant, but like a lot of other things, in the hands of others, it became a hodge-podge of design that wasn’t modern or classical.
Concurrently came the open-concept design and a glut of new architecture for the millions of baby boomers to raise their millennial children in.
So, if your home was built in the 80s and beyond, there’s a very good chance you have a two-story great room. 99% of the time, it will be open to the kitchen and other living areas.
Most two-story interiors fail for a simple reason:
They are designed for volume, not for human experience.
They are too:
Tall
Empty
Disjointed
And there’s no place for the eye to rest
The result is a space that feels cold, awkward, and oddly uncomfortable.
What we often get is a huge looming box with random elements that don’t relate to one another.
Or, as I sometimes call it:
barn living
A Simple Framework for Fixing a Bad Two-Story Space
1. Reduce the Height (Physically or Visually)
Sometimes the best solution is to admit that the space is simply too tall.
If a renovation is possible and you have a good ceiling height, it might be possible to add to the second floor, thus creating more living space overhead, and a human-scale family room, below.
Lowering part of the ceiling.
For example, you could add a catwalk.

Remember this Beacon Hill beauty with the stunning catwalk?

While this place has some issues, I love how they created drama with the catwalk, which makes for a very cool interior. If nothing else, it would make a fantastic indoor gym.
I adore catwalks and one day would love to do a post about them.

In your case, if there’s one thing you could change, I would love there to be a real guardrail. It can be the same style you already have on the stairwell.
Why isn’t there a proper guardrail now?
It’s a way for builders to “cheap out” and, unfortunately, it’s commonplace.
The other thing that’s helpful is to add a strong visual element where one would expect to find a ceiling. In fact, you can add a small crown that wraps around the room.
By doing so, you create a clear stopping point for the eye, thus breaking the sense of vertical space run amok.
One excellent example is below.

Yes, please ditch the dated wall-to-wall carpeting. I know people still have it; however, except in a bedroom, you will never see any top-tier interior designers install this in a living area.

Above is an AI ad used to advertise the cheap chandelier. So, there are some strange things if you look closely. However, the concept is very good.
It’s the same with the image below.

I think it would be fantastic to have some art in the two spaces high up, flanking the fireplace. That would be a better balance between the windows and railing.
Below is the same principle that James T. Farmer employed, where the vertical element is broken up to keep the design grounded and at a human scale.
Please note that I’m 99% certain he did not do the mouldings in this space. He worked with them. These are a great example of post-modern “classicism.”
Not. However, the rest of the space is glorious.

Let’s look at what doesn’t work regarding architectural elements in a two-story great room.

Above, you can see how, instead of the horizontal emphasized, they managed to put the focus on the vertical. No, more isn’t more. It’s a bad design. Yet, the mantel is quite nice, and they did a great job on the wainscoting.

Painting the vertical stripe was the worst possible choice for this overly tall space. However, the long soft drapes in the same color as the wall are a unifying element.
Let’s go over some other common issues with two-story great rooms and what to do about them.
One of the biggest problems in these rooms is a lack of visual grounding.
For example, you’ll often see:
- Small windows floating in a sea of drywall
- Disproportionate fireplace mantels.
- Random stone chimneys that don’t look like they belong there. (They can be covered or painted)
Remove what isn’t working, such as an overscale mantel, or replace a half wall with a proper railing.
Then, there are many awkward window situations.
Below is a great example.

I hereby give you permission to get rid of the odd window that never should’ve been there in the first place. You could also add a window, but that’s a lot more expensive than getting rid of one.
Laurel, you can’t get rid of a window!
Well, yes, actually, you can. There’s a whole wall of windows we can’t see, and the one window looks dumb. We did that for two clients many years ago. Once, we needed the entire wall for a bookcase, and the other time, it was a leaky, filthy skylight. Neither was missed after they were gone.
What If You Can’t Renovate?
Not every home can accommodate major changes.
And not every homeowner has the budget, or the desire, to undertake them.
The good news is that many of these spaces can be improved, sometimes dramatically, without a full renovation.
What Actually Helps. And maybe more importantly, what doesn’t!
One of the biggest misconceptions is that large rooms require large furniture.
They don’t.
I’ll let that sink in.
In fact, filling a large room with oversized, bulky furniture often makes the problem worse.
What works instead is better scale and better composition.
The elements below anchor the space and give it structure.
- a large natural fiber rug to ground the space
- a substantial coffee table
- properly scaled art or a large mirror
- full-height drapery panels
- architectural mouldings
- a controlled, often more monochromatic palette
- beautiful, correctly scaled lighting
Below is what often makes the spaces look worse:
- oversized sectionals
- bulky, heavy furniture
- multiple large pieces competing for attention
Design is always for the people living in the room, not for the room itself.
That principle matters even more in large spaces.
Final Thought
These rooms aren’t difficult because they’re big.
They’re difficult because they lack proportion, structure, and balance.
Once you address those things—even in small ways, the entire space begins to make sense.
I’d like to close with a glorious two-story space by Mark D. Sikes.

It feels grounded and intentional. The furnishings are the same ones he would use if the ceiling were ten feet high instead of 18 feet high.
As for Lorretta, I would recommend covering the stone with drywall and replacing the half wall with a proper railing.
She would need to get the ball rolling with that so she can have the proper permitting and time necessary. However, they could also block off that area while it’s being worked on.
There is a bit more I’d like to fix. So, for next time, I’ll do a virtual redesign that isn’t a huge deal, but will make this space so much better and will give it a much better envelope for her furnishings.
xo,

*********************************************************
Part 2 Begins Here
Sunday, May 3, 2026
Hi Everyone,
Thank you for all of your kind comments.
I decided to do a number on this place, and I can’t wait to show it to you.
However, before that, I need to go over a few things about the state of this two-story great room that isn’t so great.
I decided not to build a full floor over the great room, but instead to define it architecturally.
The next point was that I very badly wanted to eliminate the stone. First of all, there is no reason for it. The stone is rustic. It belongs in a converted barn. You know, the kind Ralph Lauren used to do.
You already know how I feel about the half wall instead of a railing.
But what on earth is that configuration of the three awkward doors?
Why is one of the doors at an angle? Now, since I have no idea what the deal is, I’m building the wall out. There will still be access to whatever lies behind those doors, but out of our immediate view.
This home has a serious identity crisis.
As it stands, it’s a crashing bore and seriously poor company. There is no sense of proportion, warmth, or style.
That’s because those things take effort, and too many builders either don’t want to take the time, or they don’t realize that what they’re doing is the fast food of the residential building industry. It gets the job done, but it isn’t doing much for the folks living there. They don’t care because they don’t know what it is they’re supposed to be caring about.
So, my first task was to fix the walls and give the space a more classical shape.

I added a long cabinet.
Haha. Yes, it’s the long buffet from Sarreid we saw in this post with a large empty dining room wall.
Yes, I stretched it out, so it’s not really this cabinet, but it sufficed to get the image finished. Let’s assume it’s a custom-built-in piece.
We “furred out” the fireplace wall and covered the stone with drywall. Then, we added a new mantel, stone and hearth. Sorry, it’s a little rough here, but it’ll get better in a sec.
After that, I worked on the colors and refinished the hardwood floor.

It’s now a warm, rich cherry.
Okay, I need a bookcase.
Oh, I’d love to work with this beauty! I hope they don’t mind my borrowing it. :]

When I got to this point, I knew I could keep going with the right side catwalk and everything you’re about to see.
And here it is!

Thank you, James T. Farmer, for your lovely console tables and colorful lamps and shades.
The sofa and ottoman are thanks to Max Rollitt.
Of course, you can see that I provided the yellow chairs, garden stool, mirror and chandelier.
Laurel, what’s going on upstairs?
Oh, I just knew you were going to ask that. Well, for now, not much. And even after it’s figured out, I would keep it minimal.

Maybe a wall of green and white botanical prints would look good.
Okay, let’s compare the before and after of this two-story great room.

I know! It’s hard to believe it’s the same house.
Okay, there will be one more part to this trilogy about two-story great rooms, and I can’t wait for you to see it!
xo,

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23 Responses
You are the best. I am against open concept homes . I think of them as the “ sprawl “ look. The crazy mismatched windows are not classy. Neither are brick or stone facades on the front of the house only. the two story “grand” entrance areas are a waste of space. However there may be hope for these houses since you have written this article Thank you.
I actually downsized into one of these houses 8 years ago after living in a huge 100 year center hall colonial with all separate rooms, and it was quite an adjustment. I was happy to see your “do’s” and “don’ts”. I brought in a a large natural fiber rug to ground the space layered with a wool vintage rug, bought a substantial coffee table, installed appropriately sized art and mirrors and lighting, and neutralized what was a crazy palette. Luckily in our case, the architecture (including railings and a bookcase wall) was pretty good. The only thing I did not do is the draperies. And regarding human sized furnishings, friends couldn’t believe I made the same furniture work in this house as the last, but it does. I’ve been with you since the beginning Laurel and you’ve taught me a thing or two!
What would be wrong with putting more books up on the catwalk? I love books, so it wouldn’t bother me to see some up there.
Hi Brigitta,
Nothing would be wrong. These renderings take hours and hours and I’m doing the best that I can so please enjoy whatever it is I’m able to do and try to forgive whatever it is that’s “missing.”
This is a beautiful transformation. I love the changes. However, changing the fireplace from a raised firebox hearth to a floor level firebox is a really big renovation and can be very costly. Its more than a simple demo and sheetrocking, most likely involves sturcutral concerns and probably a specialized mason. This is where I see the genius of Mark D. Sikes in the example you provided. If you look closely, its a raised hearth firebox. He surrounded it dark stone on all four sides of the firebox. It is also a wide fireplace which looks great without a mirror. What youve done Laurel is a wow, and I realize its conceptual. Would using the Mark D, Sikes style fireplace change your room design?
Hi Laurel,
With your help you’ve turned this space into a wonderful space. I love the addition of your yellow chairs. Ok, now let’s see what’s going to happen upstairs.
Even though I don’t have any high ceiling rooms, your post reinforces how cleverly you can transform any room! You are so inspiring. Thanks again and again.
What a wonderful transformation. I didn’t think that cavernous space could ever appear warm and inviting, but you did it!!! Great job!
Hi Laurel – this post is just what I was needing for inspiration. I’ve been following your blog for years and am very grateful for your hard work and advice. I have the 20 ft tall ceilings with built-in book cases and rustic beams cutting the space in half, no vertical fireplace pillar. I’m working on creating a gallery wall with original oil paintings and chinoiserie plates as accents. In one section you mentioned flanking the fireplace pillar with artwork. What your advice on a entire wall? Looking forward to the next chapter…
Hi Laurel, love this post! Our last home had a two story great room. We actually liked it. It wasn’t as huge of a space as this. I have a question about two story curtains as shown in some of your other examples. Do they really close? Or are they just for looks? Can’t wait to see what you do with this room!
Hi Laurel:
Thanks for a great post. We live in a “barn” home with full two story ceilings in the living/dining rooms. The space isn’t that large, but has lots of volume. I do love the open concept and open feel but have struggled with whether or not to add mouldings for a couple of years. When we first moved in, that was the plan, but over the years I have created a feel I like with art and sconces that I love, but I’m going to do it this fall. The visual I always go back to is the great room in the movie “Something’s Gotta Give”. I think Nancy Meyers did the mouldings and treated the space beautifully–at least to my eye it is perfect, and exactly what I am looking to create. Great post–thanks!
Hi Laurel,
“Design is for the people in the room, not for the room itself.” That statement really made me understand your point. I gotta say…you’re a great teacher.
I can’t wait to see what you envision for this space.
This is a great post! I love your recommendations regarding the fireplace. Another area that needs attention is the TV location, How about building a large, tall built in bookcase there that would also house the TV. It could be as tall as the adjacent French doors or as tall as the adjacent the adjacent lowered ceiling. The paneled wainscot should wrap around the perimeter of the room which would help anchor the lower windows, fireplace, doors and new built in bookcase all painted the same white.
Hi Laurel. This is a great post. One thing that I noticed in a lot of the photos you posted above is that the chandeliers could have been hung lower. They also could have been larger, particularly taller. I realize oversized chandeliers are crazy expensive, but sometimes you can find a vintage one that was used in a commercial space. The other thing I’ve learned is that full length drapes with horizontal stripes look amazing with tall ceilings. Again, it will cost $$$. My two story living room drapes with a motorized rod were in the five figures, but I’m glad I save my pennies and splurged. They are spectacular, and really cozy up the room.
Hi Laurel – I moved into my new “builder” home late last year. The original plan had one of those 2 story family rooms. It didn’t have a lot of square footage relative to the height, so it just liked like a huge freight elevator shaft – I was fortunate to see it in a completed home before mine was built. I had a second floor built over the room and I just love it now. My family room is human scale and when my family is visiting, they have an area upstairs for the kids to play, watch tv and just hang out.
Ohh Laurel this post is very timely for me! We bought a coastal home with this dreaded two story design and are totally renovating it. It has a catwalk though! I hard that but now I see how it can help. Unfortunately it’s glass with a white railing top. This post is super helpful and I’m waiting eagerly for the next!!
Hi Laurel, Another great read! As the owner (previously) of a home with 16′ ceilings, I can tell you that once the overhead lightbulbs start burning out, its a ridiculous task to change them. Also, I hate open concept homes, because anywhere you go in the house, there you are… no separation of activities.
What.I find most awkward about the photos sent in is that there is no single design theme to relate the room to itself. The stone clad fireplace is very rustic. It could form a nice anchor for, say, a ski lodge type space. The fireplace mantel, a pseudo classical white box has no relation to the stone. (How about a nice heavy barn beam for that ski lodge stone?) The builders’ go to grey, especially that hard-on-the-eyed dark grey accent is just the redult of a project manager buying grey in bulk so his painters never have to worry about color selection. And it in no way relates to the stone fireplace or the vaulted ceiling. Color Matters.
I dont think that room can be fixed until the new owner picks a design style that she and her family feel comfortable living in day after day. Once thats done, the pieces will start to fall into place.
What I see all the time going into people’s homes is that the owners picked random individual pieces of furniture , art, rugs, etc then just arranged them all in the same room, called it ‘eclectic’ and convinced themselves that it worked. Not one piece in the room spoke the same language as the other. Sometimes eclectic design is like the UN… a bunch of people speaking different languages that all hate each other. So stay away from UN-rooms. 😁
Laurel, this post hit home for me. I sympathize with Loretta. I thankfully do not have a two story family room, but I do have an awkward family room with 2 focal points, a half cathedral ceiling with skylights (argh! they did leak) which I thought was so cool 33 years ago. Your suggestions on how to tame a difficult room are excellent. I was happy to read I have done at least 2 or 3 – especially a monochromatic color scheme. If we had it to do over again I would have nixed the half cathedral with skylights that fade everything and had the fireplace on the same wall with the built in bookcases. Wish I had known you back then.
I worked for a decorator who had a client with a window on one side of the fireplace but not the other. She wanted to flank the fireplace with bookcases on either side. We stapled blackout lining to the frame of the window and placed the bookcase over it. From outside the house, the window looked like a drapery was closed. From inside the house, you couldn’t tell there was a window behind the bookcase because no light came thru the window.
It’s amazing how much moldings and interesting railings improve these giant spaces. Looking forward to seeing your next post.
Transformations of these soaring rooms is just amazing. Can’t wait for your redesign too!
I am in love with that Mark D. Sikes room! Swoon. Goals for sure. Good work, Laurel, on scaling back those cavernous spaces. I live in Milan, Italy and rooms here are typically ten feet in height, but the rooms are not huge. I think that Italians mastered the art of scale. There are precious few “great rooms” of any sort here, but I do see a trend of open concept spaces creeping into new builds. Sad news for sure.
Laurel, Thank you for sharing your perspective on two-story great rooms. The Mark Sikes room is a real treat! Six years ago my husband and I were working with Bensonwood in NH to design our age-in-place home. Many of their designs feature a vaulted ceiling and achieve a cozy two-story great room aesthetic. During the design process we found a single-family home that met most our criteria and didn’t build a home from the ground up. Also, the two-story great room is still a popular feature in Naples, Florida. These rooms often borrow design features from palazzos and castles. More often the scale is off and they don’t have you or Mark Sikes to create something stunning.